How to Go About Patio Construction
Patios can be used to enhance the appearance of your home and provide an outdoor living space. However, the construction process can be a daunting task if you aren’t familiar with it. Thankfully, there are a few tips you can follow to make your patio project run smoothly.
First, take time to survey your property and figure out where to place your patio. You should also determine the set back requirements of your local zoning. Your yard may need to be cleared to allow for the patio’s construction.
Secondly, you’ll need to pick the materials for the patio. While many people choose natural stone for their patios, there are a variety of other materials that are available. Materials such as brick, travertine, and concrete pavers can be used to construct a stylish outdoor living area.
Once you’ve selected the patio material, you’ll need to figure out how to install it. There are several options, including poured in place, dry laid, or stamped concrete. In some cases, you’ll need to hire a professional.
If you’re installing a poured in place patio, you’ll need to prepare the ground by spreading a layer of gravel over the surface. After the gravel is in place, a thick layer of concrete will be laid over it. A cement slab will then be topped with sandstone.
Stamped concrete is similar to poured in place concrete, but it’s more affordable. It isn’t as durable, however. This is especially true if you live in a climate with a lot of rain and snow.
Dry laid patios are similar to concrete patios, but the builder will lay the surface material in a pattern. The materials include concrete, brick, travertine, or bluestone. Some of these materials can be lifted if necessary. Other materials, such as polymeric joint sand, are used to fill gaps between the pavers.
To prevent the builder from tearing the base apart, you’ll need to make sure that it’s solid. If it’s not, the pavers may crack. Also, it’s important to install the edge restraints in a sturdy way. Ideally, these should be placed on a solid foundation, such as an existing deck.
When choosing materials, keep in mind that each type of material will have different slip factors. For example, stamped concrete is slippery when it’s wet. Alternatively, you can use a variety of different types of concrete for your patio, such as colored concrete.
It’s best to select a material that’s barefoot friendly, as well. Patios can be used in a variety of temperatures and climates, and you’ll need to consider the freeze-thaw cycles for each material.
In addition, your chosen material will depend on your budget and taste. Regardless of which materials you select, you’ll need to decide whether you want your patio to be freestanding or attached to your house.
Patios aren’t usually built with wood, but they can be. Some builders use alternative wood composites like Trex or aluminum for their edging. Others use metal mesh screen to reinforce the base.